Wednesday, June 22, 2011

Summertime fun for individuals with ASD!

Happy first official full day of summer! Although I'm sure that many of you reading have been excited about the summer months ahead, it can also be a daunting task to come up with enough activities and things to do to entertain the kids when school is out. I've recently come across a few websites that give some helpful hints of things to do to keep kids from bouncing off the walls!


Summer Camps: Summer camps can be a great way to provide some structure when school is out, but it can also be hard to find camps that tailor to children with special needs and ones that are affordable during these hard economic times. On the Family Support Network of NC website, they came up with a list of questions that parents may want to ask when looking into various camps and deciding on one that would be best suited for their child. Go here for more information. Included among some of the questions mentioned were: What is the experience of the camp counselors? What will happen in the event of an emergency (is there a nurse or doctor on staff)? Are activities organized and structured around age or developmental level?

Museums: Children's museums and science centers are always fun and entertaining places to take kids year round. Think about making a schedule ahead of time so the person with autism can see which parts of the museum you'll visit that particular day-- at the science center you may only have time to see the fish, the dinosaur exhibit, and the reptiles, for example so show him/her in an understandable way what to expect. For readers, simply make a checklist that the person crosses out as you move through the exhibits-- for individuals who understand digital photographs, try going to the museum's website ahead of time and print out pictures of things you're going to see so there is no confusion and inevitable tantrum when it's time to leave such a fun place!

The pool-- There's nothing wrong with sticking with the tried and true, like the neighborhood or community swimming pool. It's a great place for the kids to get exercise and work on their gross motor skills, for you to get some sun :) and to pass many a summer day. Many swim clubs offer private swim lessons or have swim teams if you would like something more structured, or just bringing lots of fun pool toys and a pair of goggles may be more than enough to provide plenty of entertainment.

Try a New Activity: Think about the person's interest and see if there are any organized groups in your area to make this interest more social and more of an activity or outing. Autism Speaks has a great resource guide for families (based on location) to find out about what is offered in your area. Go here for more info. A couple of things that caught my eye on this website were the American Special Hockey Association and Equine or Horse Therapy opportunities. On the Hockey Association webpage go to Member Programs at the top, scroll down to your area, and click on the team closest to you for more info. I recently worked with a elementary age kid whose parents recently put him in one of these leagues and they and the child absolutely love it! This particular child was originally in a very competitive league, which made the experience too stressful for him, but he now thrives and has a real passion for playing the sport with a little additional support. There are also numerous horse therapy groups that can be very calming for individuals with ASD. Many of these groups also participate in the Special Olympics, which is another great recreational and social outlet.



Go to a Sensory-friendly Movie: Getting the family together to go to a movie is always a great way to spend a summer afternoon or evening, but for children with ASD, it can be a really overwhelming experience. Now there are certain theaters that will play "Sensory Friendly Films" where the lights remain on, the sound is lowered, and it fosters an environment where it's not a problem if you need to get up and walk around etc. Although I have not been to one myself, I've heard wonderful things about them. For more information on AMC Movies Sensory Friendly Films go HERE to get a listing of theaters near you.

Try Some Activities At Home: Of course there is also a lot of down time at home on the weekends and during the summer and it's not always an option to go out. We hope that you've gotten some ideas of activities to structure from previous posts and also from other website links we've mentioned. On education.com I came across a list of 10 fun activities for children with autism. Check it out. There are lots of fun arts and crafts projects and sensory activities.  

Stay tuned and we'll post more fun activities to make your 
summer fun and entertaining for all! 

- Molly  

Sunday, June 19, 2011

Happy Father's Day!


Happy Father's Day to all the wonderful fathers out there and especially for those with a child on the spectrum.  It is at time a thankless job and we want to thank all of the amazing Dads out there. 

Father's are at times quietly dealing with the varying emotions in handling the challenges of having a child with autism.  It can be challenging to express the day to day struggles they face.  We salute all the Dads out there that have begun writing about their experiences!  One of our favorite blogs features the real emotions of a mother and a father writing about their lives: Both Sides of the Coin  Here is also a great compilation of Father's Day Essays to celebrate this day.

Enjoy your day, Dads!!

-Abby and Molly

Friday, June 17, 2011

Early Screening for Autism Coming into Question


Canadian researchers are questioning whether early screening is in the best interest of the public.  On Monday of this week, an article was published in the journal Pediatrics against these tools.  They have seen these measures as premature and not coming to the correct diagnostic conclusion. 

"We don't have research evidence to show how well screening works and whether we do more good than harm," Dr. Jan Willem Gorter, a pediatrician at McMaster University in Hamilton, Canada, told Reuters Health.
While many screening tests exist—usually based on simple questions about the child's use of eye contact and gestures—none of them are very accurate, Gorter and colleagues report in the journal Pediatrics.
Often the tests will misdiagnose healthy kids, such as one recent test that yielded false positives a quarter of the time, or they will fail to detect autism.
"The potential burdens on families of receiving a misdiagnosis (either a false-positive or a false-negative) may be enormous," the researchers write, "and there might be labeling effects that can be hard to remove." 
Read more: http://www.foxnews.com/health/2011/06/13/study-recommends-against-autism-screening/#ixzz1PaHdJToF

I have to say that I was dumbfounded reading this article.  The earlier the diagnosis, the sooner the intervention, right?  It truly can be challenging to diagnosis at an early age, especially with those on the higher end of the spectrum.  However, it is important to start looking at red flags when first noted.  With autism rates soaring each year, taking a step backwards is the last thing we need to do.  I was quite relieved to see that experts in the field have since stepped up to share their concerns with this journal article.  From Autism Speaks:
"By screening for autism at an early age, children are able to begin intervention as soon as possible," said Geraldine Dawson, chief science officer for the Autism Speaks advocacy group. "Studies have shown that early intervention results in significant increases in cognitive and language abilities, and adaptive behavior, and gives children the best chance for a positive outcome."
The journal article also made some additional strong statements:
  • "little support for the effectiveness for speech and language therapy for people with autism,"
  • "applied behavior intervention did not significantly improve the cognitive outcomes of children"
  • "screening is pointless, and almost certainly unethical."
I feel that this article may have set us back rather than pushing us forward in the field of autism.  The statements made against screening and interventions seems more harmful than what was highlighted in this journal.  Using terms such as "pointless" and "unethical" are astonishing statements to make for any diagnostic tool. 
I would love to hear other people's thoughts on this issue.  Should we call into question our screening tools or does this cause more problems in the long run?

-Abby

Read more from the full articles:
http://www.cnn.com/2011/HEALTH/06/13/canada.autism.study/index.html
http://www.foxnews.com/health/2011/06/13/study-recommends-against-autism-screening/